Files
Z8C-Homebrew-Computer/OperatingSystem/software/include/fat16.s
2024-01-12 13:29:20 +01:00

462 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm

; VARS
phase MEM_IDE_FSBUFFER
MEM_FAT_RESERVED: ; Reserved sectors (2byte)
defs 2
MEM_FAT_AMOUNT: ; Amount of FATs (1byte)
defs 1
MEM_FAT_SECTORS: ; Length of FAT (2byte)
defs 2
MEM_FAT_COUNT1: ; Counter Var for reading FAT (2byte)
defs 1
MEM_FAT_TMPPOINTER: ; Temporary working pointer
defs 4
MEM_FAT_TMPPOINTER1: ; Temporary working pointer
defs 4
MEM_FAT_TMPFNAME: ; Temporary filename
defs 16
MEM_FAT_OF0_CCLUST: ;Current cluster of file
defw 0
MEM_FAT_OF0_FATSEC: ;Current sector in FAT
defs 4
MEM_FAT_OF0_DATSEC: ;Current sector in Data
defs 4
MEM_FAT_OF0_DATREM: ;Remaining sector in Data
defs 2
dephase
;-------------------------------------
; Get FAT Root-Table position
;-------------------------------------
fat_get_root_table:
call fat_reset_pointer ;reset fat pointer
;call fat_print_dbg
; Load first sector on active partition
LD HL, MEM_IDE_POINTER ; pointer to LBA address
LD A,1 ;read 1 sector
call read_lba_sector
; check for valid Boot sector
ld a,(MEM_IDE_BUFFER)
cp 0xEB ;first byte should be 0xEB
jp nz, _fat_get_root_table_invalid
;debug sector
;ld hl, MEM_IDE_BUFFER
;ld b,20
;call dump_pretty
; Read and store FS Properties
LD IX,MEM_IDE_BUFFER
LD A,(IX+0x0E)
LD (MEM_FAT_RESERVED),A
LD A,(IX+0x0F)
LD (MEM_FAT_RESERVED+1),A
LD A,(IX+0x10)
LD (MEM_FAT_AMOUNT),A
LD A,(IX+0x16)
LD (MEM_FAT_SECTORS),A
LD A,(IX+0x17)
LD (MEM_FAT_SECTORS+1),A
;Get Root FAT
LD A, (MEM_FAT_SECTORS+1) ; load FAT Sector size to DE
LD D,A
LD A, (MEM_FAT_SECTORS)
LD E,A
XOR A ; clear HL
LD H,A
LD L,A
LD A,(MEM_FAT_AMOUNT) ; Load counter for multiplication
LD B,A
_fat_get_root_table_loop: ; multiply
ADD HL,DE
DJNZ _fat_get_root_table_loop
; add reserved sectors
LD D,0
LD A,(MEM_FAT_RESERVED)
LD E,A
ADD HL,DE
; add
call _fat_math_sector_add_16
ret
_fat_get_root_table_invalid:
call PRINTINLINE
db 10,13,"Cannot find boot sector.",10,13,0
call ideif_get_drv_pointer
ld (ix+0),0x02
ret
;-------------------------------------
; Print current fat directory of MEM_IDE_POINTER
;-------------------------------------
fat_print_directory:
LD DE,(MEM_FAT_SECTORS)
LD (MEM_FAT_COUNT1),DE
LD HL,MEM_IDE_POINTER ;read first sector
LD B,1
call read_lba_sector
call PRINTINLINE
db 10,13," Filename Cluster Size",10,13,0
LD HL, MEM_IDE_BUFFER ;set buffer start
LD C,16 ;set entries counter
_fat_print_directory_loop: ;loop over each entry (32byte)
LD A,(HL) ; check first byte
PUSH HL ;backup start of entry
POP IX
PUSH HL
;ignore unwanted entries
CP 0x41 ;skip invisible
JP Z, _fat_print_directory_loop_next
CP 0xE5 ;skip deleted
JP Z, _fat_print_directory_loop_next
CP 0x00 ;reached end
JP Z, _fat_print_directory_loop_break
;check file attribute
ld a,(IX+0x0B)
cp 0x10 ;if subdirectors
jp z, _fat_print_directory_dir ;print dir
;else print file
_fat_print_directory_loop_file
;print filename
ld a,' '
call print_char
ld a,' '
call print_char
LD B,8
call print_str_fixed
ld A,'.'
call print_char
LD B,3
call print_str_fixed
call PRINTINLINE
db " 0x",0
;first cluster number
ld a,(ix+0x1B)
call print_a_hex
ld a,(ix+0x1A)
call print_a_hex
call PRINTINLINE
db " 0x",0
ld a,(ix+0x1F)
call print_a_hex
ld a,(ix+0x1E)
call print_a_hex
ld a,(ix+0x1D)
call print_a_hex
ld a,(ix+0x1C)
call print_a_hex
LD A,10 ;New line
CALL print_char
LD A,13
CALL print_char
jr _fat_print_directory_loop_next
_fat_print_directory_dir
ld a,'D'
call print_char
ld a,' '
call print_char
LD B,8
call print_str_fixed
call PRINTINLINE
db " 0x",0
;first cluster number
ld a,(ix+0x1B)
call print_a_hex
ld a,(ix+0x1A)
call print_a_hex
LD A,10 ;New line
CALL print_char
LD A,13
CALL print_char
jr _fat_print_directory_loop_next
_fat_print_directory_loop_next: ; read next entry
DEC C ;next sector after 32 entries
JR Z,_fat_print_directory_loop_next_sector
POP HL ;restore start
LD DE, 32 ;length of entry
ADD HL,DE ;increment
JP _fat_print_directory_loop
_fat_print_directory_loop_next_sector: ; end fo sector. read next sector from disk
POP HL ;clear stack from old hl
LD H,0
LD L,1
call _fat_math_sector_add_16 ;increment sector
LD DE,(MEM_FAT_COUNT1) ; decrement sector count (max FAT length)
DEC DE
LD (MEM_FAT_COUNT1),DE
LD A,D
OR E
JP Z, _fat_print_directory_loop_break_dirty ; if DE is 0, mmax is reached. End here
LD HL,MEM_IDE_POINTER ;read next sector
LD B,1
call read_lba_sector
LD HL, MEM_IDE_BUFFER ;set buffer start
LD C,16 ;set entries counter
JP _fat_print_directory_loop
_fat_print_directory_loop_break
POP HL
_fat_print_directory_loop_break_dirty
; ld hl, [str_sum]
; call print_str ;print
; ld a,c
; call print_a_hex
; ld hl, [str_files]
; call print_str ;print
ret
;-------------------------------------
; FAT locate file startcluster
;
; DE pointer to file name
;-------------------------------------
fat_lfs:
PUSH DE
LD HL,[MEM_FAT_TMPFNAME] ; prepare filename
CALL format_filename_fat16
LD A,16 ;init counter for FAT sectors
LD (MEM_FAT_COUNT1),A
LD HL,MEM_IDE_POINTER ;read first sector
LD B,1
call read_lba_sector
LD HL, MEM_IDE_BUFFER ;set buffer start
LD C,16 ;set entries counter
_fat_lfs_loop:
POP DE
PUSH DE
CALL compare_filename
JR C, _fat_lfs_loop_compare_match ;on match
; prepare next entry
DEC C ;next sector after 16 entries
JR Z,_fat_lfs_loop_compare_next_sector
LD DE, 32 ;length of entry
ADD HL,DE ;increment
JP _fat_lfs_loop
_fat_lfs_loop_compare_next_sector:
LD H,0
LD L,1
call _fat_math_sector_add_16 ;increment sector
LD A,(MEM_FAT_COUNT1) ; decrement sector count (max FAT length)
DEC A
LD (MEM_FAT_COUNT1),A
JP Z, _fat_lfs_loop_compare_end ; if DE is 0, mmax is reached. End here
;call print_a_hex
LD HL,MEM_IDE_POINTER ;read next sector
LD B,1
call read_lba_sector
LD HL, MEM_IDE_BUFFER ;set buffer start
LD C,16 ;set entries counter
JP _fat_lfs_loop
_fat_lfs_loop_compare_end:
POP DE
LD HL, [str_file_notfound]
CALL print_str ;print
RET
_fat_lfs_loop_compare_match:
; get entry
POP DE
LD B,8
call print_str_fixed
ld A,'.'
call print_char
LD B,3
call print_str_fixed
LD HL, [str_file_found]
CALL print_str ;print
RET
;=================== UTIL Functions ===========================
; 32 Bit addition to pointer
; HL has value
_fat_math_sector_add_16:
ld (MEM_FAT_TMPPOINTER), hl
xor a
ld (MEM_FAT_TMPPOINTER+2),a
ld (MEM_FAT_TMPPOINTER+3),a
ld de,[MEM_FAT_TMPPOINTER]
ld bc,[MEM_IDE_POINTER]
call _fat_math_add32
ret
;bc contains pointer to a (also result)
;de contains pointer to b
_fat_math_add32
push hl
push bc
push de
ld a,(de) ; load lower 16bit for B int from (DE) to HL
ld l,a
inc de
ld a,(de)
ld h,a
inc de
; HL, DE dirty
ld a,(bc) ; load lower 16bit for A int from (BC) to DE
ld e,a
inc bc
ld a,(bc)
ld d,a
; HL now contains A, DE now contains D
add hl,de ;add lower bytes, store carry
pop de ;restore pointers
pop bc ;both now cointain first byte of long-value
ld a,l ;store lower result in (bc)
ld (bc),a
inc bc
ld a,h
ld (bc),a
inc bc
inc de ;also increment de to next byte
inc de
; DE and HL now start at the upper byte
push bc
push de
ld a,(de) ; load upper 16bit for B
ld l,a
inc de
ld a,(de)
ld h,a
inc de
ld a,(bc) ; load upper 16bit for A
ld e,a
inc bc
ld a,(bc)
ld d,a
adc hl,de ;add upper bytes, store carry
pop de
pop bc
ld a,l ;store lower result in (bc)
ld(bc),a
inc bc
ld a,h
ld(bc),a
pop hl
ret
; reset LBA pointer to first sector in selected partition
fat_reset_pointer:
call ideif_get_drv_pointer
inc ix
inc ix
push ix
pop hl ;copy poiter to hl
ld de, MEM_IDE_POINTER
jr fat_copy_lba_pointer
; resets LBA pointer (4-byte) to partition start
; HL = from here
; DE = to this destimation
fat_copy_lba_pointer:
PUSH BC
LD B,0
LD C,4
LDIR
POP BC
ret
; compares filenames
; HL points to name1
; DE points to name2
; Carry is set if match
; Destroys DE, AF
compare_filename:
PUSH HL
PUSH BC
LD B, 11 ;Counter
_compare_filename_loop:
LD A,(DE)
LD C,A
LD A,(HL)
XOR C ;check if identical (should return 0)
JR NZ, _compare_filename_nomatch
DEC B ;decrement counter
JR NZ, _compare_filename_loop ;if not last, continue
POP BC ;if last, it matches
POP HL
SCF
RET
_compare_filename_nomatch:
POP BC
POP HL
SCF
CCF
RET
; formats filename to 8+3 format
; DE points to source filename to string
; HL points to destination
format_filename_fat16:
LD B, 11 ;counter
PUSH HL
XOR A
_format_filename_fat16_clean:
LD (HL),A
INC HL
DJNZ _format_filename_fat16_clean
POP HL ; continue with copy
LD B, 13
_format_filename_fat16_loop:
LD A, (DE) ; load byte
OR A
RET Z ;exit on 0byte
DEC B ;reduce counter
RET Z ;exit after 12 bytes 8+.+3
CP '.' ; check if dot
JR NZ, _format_filename_fat16_loop_copy ; if not continue as usual
INC DE ;else skip char
_format_filename_fat16_loop_skip_8:
LD A,B
CP 5
JR C, _format_filename_fat16_loop
INC HL
DEC B
JR _format_filename_fat16_loop_skip_8
_format_filename_fat16_loop_copy:
LD A, (DE) ; load byte
LD (HL), A ; copy byte
INC HL
INC DE
JP _format_filename_fat16_loop
str_file_notfound:
db "File not found!",13,10,0
str_file_found:
db " File located!",13,10,0