reorganize everything
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OperatingSystem/.unused/cmon/sdcc/share/doc/ucsim/cmd_dump.html
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-2">
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<title>Dump commands of μCsim</title>
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</head>
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<body style="background-color: white;">
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<h2>Dump commands of μCsim</h2>
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<a name="dump">
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<h3>dump <i>[/format] memory_type [start [end [bytes_per_line]]]</i>
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<br>
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dump <i>bit...</i></h3>
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</a>
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The first form can be used get the contents of memory while the second form can be
|
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used to check the value of one or more bits.
|
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<blockquote>
|
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<a name="dump_memory">
|
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<h4>dump <i>[/format] memory_name [start [end
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[bytes_per_line]]]</i></h4>
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</a>
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Dump a memory region.
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<p>The optional <b>/format</b> specifies how memory is to be dumped.
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<dl>
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<dt><b>/b</b> - binary</dt>
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<dd>Dumps raw binary data. The output MUST be redirected to a file.</dd>
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<dt><b>/h</b> - hexadecimal</dt>
|
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<dd>Dumps data in a tabular hexadecimal format with an accompanying
|
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table of equivalent characters to the right.</dd>
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<dt><b>/i</b> - ihex</dt>
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||||
<dd>Dumps data in ihex format.</dd>
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<dt><b>/s</b> - string</dt>
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<dd>Dumps a single, null terminated string starting at <b>start</b>.</dd>
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</dl>
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If no <b>format</b> is given dump uses a "smart" mode. This will disassemble
|
||||
where the <a href="analyzer.html"> code analyzer</a> has identified executable
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code otherwise it is similar to
|
||||
the hexadecimal format except that where labels (vars that name an address)
|
||||
are found they are shown between the address and data and where HW
|
||||
registers (vars that name an address AND specify the full bit range)
|
||||
are found that address is shown on a line of its own and the data is
|
||||
given as binary, character, hex, unsigned decimal and, if the high bit
|
||||
is set, signed decimal. Note that smart mode only applies if
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||||
<b>memory_name</b> is an address space since vars can only be set for
|
||||
cells within an address space. If <b>memory_name</b> is a chip the
|
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output is the same as hexadecimal (<b>/h</b>) output.
|
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</p>
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<p><b>memory_name</b> specifies
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||||
memory. It can be the name of an address space or a chip, and can be
|
||||
checked using <a href="cmd_general.html#info_memory">info memory</a>
|
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command which lists size and name of all available memories.
|
||||
</p>
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<p><b>start</b> and <b>end</b> parameters can be used to specify the
|
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first and last address of the dumped region. If <b>end</b> is omitted
|
||||
then 64 memory locations are dumped. If both <b>start</b> and <b>end</b>
|
||||
are omitted then the next 64 memory locations will be dumped out. Every
|
||||
time when dump command is used the address of the last dumped memory
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||||
location is stored and next dump command automatically continues at
|
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the next address.
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</p>
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<p><b>bytes_per_line</b> can be used to specify how many memory locations
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||||
should be dumped out in one line. It is 8 by default.
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</p>
|
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<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51</font>
|
||||
uCsim 0.6-pre34, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos.
|
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uCsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
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> <font color="#118811">dump regs</font>
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regs[0x0] R0 0b00001000 0x08 '.' 8
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regs[0x1] R1 0b01110000 0x70 'p' 112
|
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regs[0x2] R2 0b11010100 0xd4 '.' 212 (212)
|
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regs[0x3] R3 0b10110010 0xb2 '.' 178 (178)
|
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regs[0x4] R4 0b10001010 0x8a '.' 138 (138)
|
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regs[0x5] R5 0b00101001 0x29 ')' 41
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regs[0x6] R6 0b01010100 0x54 'T' 84
|
||||
regs[0x7] R7 0b01001000 0x48 'H' 72
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||||
> <font color="#118811">dump rom 0</font>
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0x0000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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||||
0x0008 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0018 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
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0x0020 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0028 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0030 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0038 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0040 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0048 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">var label1 rom 0x0016</font>
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> <font color="#118811">var reg1 rom[0x0020][7:0]</font>
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> <font color="#118811">var reg2 rom[0x0021][7:0]</font>
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> <font color="#118811">dump rom 0</font>
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0x0000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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0x0008 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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||||
0x0010 00 00 00 00 00 00 ......
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0x0016 label1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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0x001e 00 00 ..
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0x0020 reg1 0b00000000 0x00 '.' 0
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0x0021 reg2 0b00000000 0x00 '.' 0
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0x0022 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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0x002a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x0032 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x003a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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||||
0x0042 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
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0x004a 00 00 00 00 00 00 ......
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>
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||||
</pre>
|
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|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.2.38-pre2, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
> 55470 words read from remo.hex
|
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55470 words read from remo.hex
|
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> <font color="#118811">run</font>
|
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Simulation started, PC=0x000000
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Stop at 0x000515: (105) User stopped
|
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F 0x000515
|
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> <font color="#118811">du rom 20</font>
|
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0x0014 00 ac ff ff ff ff ff ff ........
|
||||
0x001c ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 02 ........
|
||||
0x0024 01 1c ff ff ff ff ff 32 .......2
|
||||
0x002c ff ff ff ff 02 0f a7 02 ........
|
||||
0x0034 0e 9c 02 0d d2 02 08 41 .......A
|
||||
0x003c c0 82 c0 83 c0 d0 c0 e0 ........
|
||||
0x0044 c0 00 a2 90 c0 d0 c2 90 ........
|
||||
0x004c 78 18 06 30 03 4b 20 92 x..0.K .
|
||||
0x0054 48 30 07 05 c2 07 02 00 H0......
|
||||
0x005c 9d 30 08 05 20 93 3a c2 .0.. .:.
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">du xram 10 20 10</font>
|
||||
0x000a ff 01 00 fa 01 01 40 01 01 44 ......@..D
|
||||
0x0014 01 .
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">du xram</font>
|
||||
0x0015 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x001d 00 10 01 00 ae 01 00 ae ........
|
||||
0x0025 02 12 e1 00 5a 85 00 01 ....Z...
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||||
0x002d 00 3b 00 00 5a 85 00 ab .;..Z...
|
||||
0x0035 1f 80 00 00 01 00 01 00 ........
|
||||
0x003d fa 0c 02 01 00 fa 00 02 ........
|
||||
0x0045 00 01 00 ab 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x004d 00 00 5a 85 ff 00 01 00 ..Z.....
|
||||
0x0055 00 00 00 94 a7 01 0c a6 ........
|
||||
0x005d 00 6f ff 00 00 00 00 00 .o......
|
||||
>
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="dump_bit">
|
||||
<h4>dump <i>bit_name...</i></h4>
|
||||
</a>This command can be used to print out values of bit(s). <a href="syntax.html#bit_param">Any
|
||||
form of bit address</a> can be used as parameter:
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||||
<pre>0> <font color="#118811">dump AC P1.2 0x21</font>
|
||||
0xd6 AC: 0b0 0x00 '.' 0
|
||||
0x90.2 0b-----1-- 0x01 '.' 1
|
||||
0x24.1 0b------0- 0x00 '.' 0
|
||||
0>
|
||||
</pre> </blockquote>
|
||||
<hr> <a name="dch">
|
||||
<h3>dch <i>[start [stop]]</i></h3>
|
||||
</a> Hexadecimal dump of code memory area from address <b>start</b> to
|
||||
address <b>stop</b>. Default value of start address is address of following
|
||||
memory cell which was dumped by previous <b>dch</b> command. If <b>stop</b>
|
||||
parameter is not given <b>dch</b> command lists 10 lines 8 bytes per line.
|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51 remo.hex</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.2.24, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
58659 bytes read from remoansi.hex
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">wc remo</font>
|
||||
0013da 52 65 6d 6f Remo
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">dch 0x13da</font>
|
||||
0013da 52 65 6d 6f 20 00 56 65 Remo .Ve
|
||||
0013e2 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 31 2e rsion 1.
|
||||
0013ea 30 20 00 43 6f 70 79 72 0 .Copyr
|
||||
0013f2 69 67 68 74 20 28 63 29 ight (c)
|
||||
0013fa 20 00 31 39 39 34 2c 39 .1994,9
|
||||
001402 35 20 00 54 61 6c 6b 65 5 .Talke
|
||||
00140a 72 20 42 74 2e 00 53 75 r Bt..Su
|
||||
001412 6e 64 61 79 2e 00 4d 6f nday..Mo
|
||||
00141a 6e 64 61 79 2e 00 54 68 nday..Th
|
||||
001422 75 65 73 64 61 79 2e 00 uesday..
|
||||
> </pre>
|
||||
First element in every lines is address of first byte dumped out in the
|
||||
line. Next elements are hexadecimal values of bytes followed by ASCII
|
||||
characters of bytes dumped out in the line. If value of the memory cell is
|
||||
not printable than a dot is dumped out.
|
||||
<hr> <a name="dc">
|
||||
<h3>dc <i>[start [stop]]</i></h3>
|
||||
</a> Disassembled dump of code memory area. This command simply produces
|
||||
disassembled list of memory area specified by the parameters. Default value
|
||||
of <b>start</b> parameter is last address listed by previous <b>dc</b>
|
||||
command. If <b>stop</b> parameter is not given 20 lines are listed.
|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51 remoansi.hex</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.2.12, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
58659 bytes read from remoansi.hex
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">dc</font>
|
||||
000000 02 01 60 LJMP 0160
|
||||
* 000003 02 00 3c LJMP 003c
|
||||
* 000006 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000007 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000008 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000009 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 00000a ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 00000b 02 3b e0 LJMP 3be0
|
||||
* 00000e ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 00000f ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000010 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000011 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000012 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000013 02 00 ac LJMP 00ac
|
||||
* 000016 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000017 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000018 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 000019 ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 00001a ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 00001b ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
* 00001c ff MOV R7,A
|
||||
> </pre>
|
||||
<hr> <a name="disassemble">
|
||||
<h3>disassemble <i>[start [offset [lines]]]</i></h3>
|
||||
</a> Disassemble code. This command can be used to list disassembled
|
||||
instructions which discovered by the <a href="analyzer.html">code analyser</a>.
|
||||
First two parameters specify the address where the list starts. First
|
||||
parameter is address where the command starts to search an instruction. This
|
||||
search goes forward. When the first instruction marked by code analyzer
|
||||
found the simulator skips as many instructions as you specify in second
|
||||
parameter. If <b>offset</b> is negative the simulator goes backward and
|
||||
skips specified number of instructions. Default value of <b>start</b>
|
||||
parameter is last address which was listed by previous <b>dis</b> command
|
||||
and default value of <b>offset</b> is -1. It means you can make continuous
|
||||
list repeating parameterless <b>dis</b> command.
|
||||
<p>In third parameter you can specify how many instructions you want to
|
||||
list. Default value is 20. </p>
|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51 remoansi.hex</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.2.12, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
58659 bytes read from remoansi.hex
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">dis</font>
|
||||
000000 02 01 60 LJMP 0160
|
||||
000160 c2 90 CLR P1.0
|
||||
000162 c2 97 CLR P1.7
|
||||
000164 d2 b5 SETB P3.5
|
||||
000166 d2 b4 SETB P3.4
|
||||
000168 75 81 22 MOV SP,#22
|
||||
00016b 75 d0 00 MOV PSW,#00
|
||||
00016e 7e 00 MOV R6,#00
|
||||
000170 7f 00 MOV R7,#00
|
||||
000172 79 04 MOV R1,#04
|
||||
000174 12 0d b8 LCALL 0db8
|
||||
000177 0f INC R7
|
||||
000178 d9 fa DJNZ R1,0174
|
||||
00017a 75 0b 00 MOV 0b,#00
|
||||
00017d 75 0c 00 MOV 0c,#00
|
||||
000180 02 02 2a LJMP 022a
|
||||
000183 78 22 MOV R0,#22
|
||||
000185 76 00 MOV @R0,#00
|
||||
000187 d8 fc DJNZ R0,0185
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">br 0x180</font>
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">tbr 0x189</font>
|
||||
> <font color="#118811">dis 0x180 -3 10</font>
|
||||
000178 d9 fa DJNZ R1,0174
|
||||
00017a 75 0b 00 MOV 0b,#00
|
||||
00017d 75 0c 00 MOV 0c,#00
|
||||
F 000180 02 02 2a LJMP 022a
|
||||
000183 78 22 MOV R0,#22
|
||||
000185 76 00 MOV @R0,#00
|
||||
000187 d8 fc DJNZ R0,0185
|
||||
D 000189 22 RET
|
||||
00018a 90 09 ec MOV DPTR,#09ec
|
||||
00018d ae 83 MOV R6,DPH
|
||||
> </pre>
|
||||
If there is an <b>F</b> or <b>D</b> character at the beginning of the
|
||||
line, it means that there is a fix or dynamic fetch breakpoint at listed
|
||||
address. Next element on the list can be an asterisk (<b>*</b>) which means
|
||||
that the listed address is not marked by the code analyzer. <b>dis</b>
|
||||
lists marked instructions only so asterisk never appears in the list. Next
|
||||
element of the list is address displayed as six digit hexadecimal number.
|
||||
Address is followed by hexadecimal dump of instruction's code. Last element
|
||||
of the list is disassembled instruction. Every number appeared on the list
|
||||
is hexadecimal number.
|
||||
<hr> <a name="di">
|
||||
<h3>di <i>[start [stop]]</i></h3>
|
||||
</a> Hexadecimal dump of <b>iram</b> named address space area from address
|
||||
<b>start</b> to address <b>stop</b>. Default value of start address is
|
||||
address of following memory cell which was dumped by previous <b>di</b>
|
||||
command. If <b>stop</b> parameter is not given <b>di</b> command lists 10
|
||||
lines 8 bytes per line.
|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51 remoansi.hex</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.5.0-pre3, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
58659 bytes read from remoansi.hex
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">set opt irq_stop 1</font>
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">go</font>
|
||||
Simulation started, PC=0x000000
|
||||
Stop at 000023: (5) Interrupt
|
||||
F 000023
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">di</font>
|
||||
000000 18 02 16 ba 00 02 00 0a ........
|
||||
000008 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000018 4a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 J.......
|
||||
000020 bc 27 06 2d 02 ee 35 8f .'.-..5.
|
||||
000028 31 e7 42 01 0e 01 0b 00 1.B.....
|
||||
000030 ec 0b 7f 10 7f a9 7e 08 ......~.
|
||||
000038 fe 03 09 00 00 00 af 08 ........
|
||||
000040 af 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000048 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0>
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<hr> <a name="dx">
|
||||
<h3>dx <i>[start [stop]]</i></h3>
|
||||
</a> Hexadecimal dump of <b>xram</b> named address space area from address
|
||||
<b>start</b> to address <b>stop</b>. Default value of start address is
|
||||
address of following memory cell which was dumped by previous <b>dx</b>
|
||||
command. If <b>stop</b> parameter is not given <b>dx</b> command lists 10
|
||||
lines 8 bytes per line.
|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51 remoansi.hex</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.5.0-pre3, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
58659 bytes read from remoansi.hex
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">set opt irq_stop 1</font>
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">go</font>
|
||||
Simulation started, PC=0x000000
|
||||
Stop at 000023: (5) Interrupt
|
||||
F 000023
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">dx 0x100</font>
|
||||
000100 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000108 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000110 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000118 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000120 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
000128 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 44 .......D
|
||||
000130 61 6e 69 00 00 00 02 02 ani.....
|
||||
000138 07 00 00 ff 00 00 07 cb ........
|
||||
000140 08 0c 32 00 07 cb 06 05 ..2.....
|
||||
000148 02 00 24 00 00 00 00 00 ..$.....
|
||||
0>
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<hr> <a name="ds">
|
||||
<h3>ds <i>[start [stop]]</i></h3>
|
||||
</a> Hexadecimal dump of <b>sfr</b> named address space area from address <b>start</b>
|
||||
to address <b>stop</b>. Default value of start address is address of
|
||||
following memory cell which was dumped by previous <b>ds</b> command. If <b>stop</b>
|
||||
parameter is not given <b>ds</b> command lists 10 lines 8 bytes per line.
|
||||
<pre>$ <font color="#118811">ucsim_51 remo.hex</font>
|
||||
ucsim 0.5.0-pre3, Copyright (C) 1997 Daniel Drotos, Talker Bt.
|
||||
ucsim comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
58659 bytes read from remoansi.hex
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">set opt irq_stop 1</font>
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">go</font>
|
||||
Simulation started, PC=0x000000
|
||||
Stop at 000023: (5) Interrupt
|
||||
F 000023
|
||||
0> <font color="#118811">ds</font>
|
||||
0x80 ff 2a 1e 13 00 00 00 80 .*......
|
||||
0x88 d5 21 f7 fd 50 fd 00 00 .!..P...
|
||||
0x90 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0x98 7e 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 ~.......
|
||||
0xa0 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0xa8 97 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0xb0 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0xb8 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0xc0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0xc8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
|
||||
0>
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user